1. Signaling Pathways
  2. Membrane Transporter/Ion Channel
  3. Proton Pump

Proton Pump

Proton pump is an integral membrane protein that is capable of moving protons across a biological membrane. Mechanisms are based on conformational changes of the protein structure or on theQ cycle. In cell respiration, the proton pump uses energy to transport protons from the matrix of the mitochondrion to the inter-membrane space. It is an active pump, that generates a protonconcentration gradient across the inner mitochondrial membrane, because there are more protons outside the matrix than inside. The difference in pH and electric charge (ignoring differences inbuffer capacity) creates an electrochemical potential difference that works similar to that of a battery or energy storing unit for the cell. The process could also be seen as analogous to cycling uphill or charging a battery for later use, as it produces potential energy. The proton pump does not create energy, but forms a gradient that stores energy for later use.

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-118115
    Pyrabactin
    98.80%
    Pyrabactin is a seed-selective abscisic acid (ABA) agonist that acts through Pyrabactin Resistance 1 (PYR1) and PYL1. Pyrabactin is used as a synthetic plant growth inhibitor.
    Pyrabactin
  • HY-100560R
    Abscisic acid (Standard)
    Inhibitor
    Abscisic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Abscisic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Abscisic acid ((S)-(+)-Abscisic acid), an orally active phytohormone in fruits and vegetables, is an endogenously produced mammalian hormone. Abscisic acid is a growth inhibitor and can regulate many aspects of plant growth and development. Abscisic acid inhibits proton pump (H+-ATPase) and leads to the plasma membrane depolarization in a Ca2+-dependent manner. Abscisic acid, a LANCL2 natural ligand, is a potent insulin-sensitizing compound and has the potential for pre-diabetes, type 2 diabetes and metabolic syndrome.
    Abscisic acid (Standard)
  • HY-N3097
    Pellitorine
    Inhibitor 99.84%
    Pellitorine is a bioactive natural amide compound. Pellitorine can competitively antagonize the activation of TRPV1 by Capsaicin (HY-10448), thereby reducing pain signal transmission. Pellitorine improves cognitive dysfunction by upregulating the BDNF-ERK1/2-CREB and Nrf2-HO-1 pathways. Pellitorine exerts anti-inflammatory and anti-sepsis effects by inhibiting the release of high mobility group protein B1 (HMGB1) and the expression of RAGE/TLR4. Pellitorine exerts its antithrombotic effect by prolonging the clotting time, inhibiting the activity of clotting factors and thrombin. Pellitorine inhibits lipid peroxidation and resists ferroptosis by upregulating GPX4 and DHODH. Pellitorine kills Aedes aegypti mosquito larvae by inhibiting V-type H⁺-ATPase and aquaporin 4 (AaAQP4). Pellitorine exhibits anti-cancer activity (e.g., leukemia and breast cancer) and has inhibitory effects on certain bacteria.
    Pellitorine
  • HY-162467
    Opabactin
    Agonist 99.94%
    Opabactin is an agonist for abscisic acid (ABA) receptor, which regulates the water use of plants by mimicking the effects of ABA with an IC50 of 7 nM. Opabactin inhibits the seed germination of Arabidopsis with an IC50 of 62 nM. Opabactin induces anti-transpiration response in plant tissue, and improves crop drought tolerance.
    Opabactin
  • HY-19223
    Pumaprazole
    Antagonist 99.75%
    Pumaprazole is a reversible proton pump antagonist.
    Pumaprazole
  • HY-N7031
    (±)​-​Vasicine
    Inhibitor 99.46%
    (±)-Vasicine is the racemate of Vasicine. Vasicine (Peganine) significantly inhibits H+-K+-ATPase activity in vitro with an IC50 of 73.47 μg/mL. Anti-ulcer activity. Vasicine shows significant anti-secretory, antioxidant and cytoprotective effect.
    (±)​-​Vasicine
  • HY-103702
    TIP48/49-IN-1
    Inhibitor 99.07%
    TIP48/49-IN-1 is an orally active, specific RUVBL1/2 (TIP48/49) ATPase inhibitor with an IC50 of 59 nM against purified RUVBL1/2. TIP48/49-IN-1 inhibits the DNA replication process, leading to S-phase arrest. TIP48/49-IN-1 induces apoptosis. TIP48/49-IN-1 can be used for the research of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cells.
    TIP48/49-IN-1
  • HY-B0656AS
    Rabeprazole-d4 sodium
    Inhibitor 98.61%
    Rabeprazole-d4 (sodium) is the deuterium labeled Rabeprazole sodium. Rabeprazole sodium (LY307640 sodium) is a second-generation proton pump inhibitor (PPI) that irreversibly inactivates gastric H+/K+-ATPase. Rabeprazole sodium induces apoptosis. Rabeprazole sodium acts as an uridine nucleoside ribohydrolase (UNH) inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.3 μM. Rabeprazole sodium can be used for the research of gastric ulcerations and gastroesophageal reflux.
    Rabeprazole-d<sub>4</sub> sodium
  • HY-P5421
    Caloxin 1B1
    Inhibitor 98.77%
    Caloxin 1B1 is a biological active peptide. (Caloxin 1b1 is obtained by screening for binding to extracellular domain 1 of PMCA4, which inhibited PMCA extracellularly, selectively, and had a higher affinity for PMCA4 than PMCA1. Because caloxin 1b1 had been selected to bind to an extracellular domain of PMCA, it could be added directly to cells and tissues to examine its effects on smooth muscle and endothelium.)
    Caloxin 1B1
  • HY-175003
    HV1-IN-2
    Inhibitor 99.31%
    HV1-IN-2 (Compound 14c) is a human voltage-gated proton channel (HV1) inhibitor with an IC50 of 2.14 μM. HV1-IN-2 has a potent anticancer activity with significant antiproliferative effects against THP-1 and MCF-7 cells. HV1-IN-2 can be used for cancers research, such as colorectal tumours, leukaemia, and breast cancer.
    HV1-IN-2
  • HY-W016033
    Pantoprazole sulfide
    Control 98.83%
    Pantoprazole sulfide is a metabolite of Pantoprazole (HY-17507), which is a proton-pump inhibitor.
    Pantoprazole sulfide
  • HY-17507R
    Pantoprazole (Standard)
    Inhibitor
    Pantoprazole (Standard) is the analytical standard of Pantoprazole. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Pantoprazole (BY10232) is an orally active and potent proton pump inhibitor (PPI). Pantoprazole, a substituted benzimidazole, is a potent H+/K+-ATPase inhibitor with an IC50 of 6.8 μM. Pantoprazole improves pH stability and has anti-secretory, anti-ulcer activities. Pantoprazole significantly increased tumor growth delay combined with Doxorubicin (HY-15142).
    Pantoprazole (Standard)
  • HY-126478
    Quinabactin
    Agonist 99.31%
    Quinabactin is a sulfonamide Abscisic acid (ABA) agonist. Quinabactin promotes guard cell closure, inhibits water loss, and promotes drought tolerance in adult Arabidopsis and soybean plants.
    Quinabactin
  • HY-145578
    Linaprazan glurate
    Inhibitor 99.65%
    Linaprazan glurate (X842) is an orally atcive prodrug of Linaprazan (HY-100412) with a potent and prolonged inhibitory effect on gastric acid secretion. Linaprazan glurate is rapidly transformed by enzymatic cleavage into its active metabolite, linaprazan. Linaprazan glurate is a potassium-competitive acid blocker. Linaprazan glurate selectively inhibites acid formation from gastric H⁺/K⁺-ATPase in a potassium-dependent manner (IC50 = 436.2 nM). Linaprazan glurate can be used for the studies of erosive esophagitis (EE).
    Linaprazan glurate
  • HY-13662S
    Lansoprazole-d4
    Inhibitor 99.82%
    Lansoprazole-d4 (AG-1749-d4) is a deuterium labeled Lansoprazole. Lansoprazole is a proton pump inhibitor which prevents the stomach from producing acid.
    Lansoprazole-d<sub>4</sub>
  • HY-101427
    Bamaquimast
    98.97%
    Bamaquimast (F 10126; L 0042) is a potent antiasthmatic agent.
    Bamaquimast
  • HY-17021S1
    Esomeprazole-d3
    Inhibitor 99.71%
    Esomeprazole-d3 is deuterium labeled Esomeprazole. Esomeprazole ((S)-Omeprazole) is a potent and orally active proton pump inhibitor and reduces acid secretion through inhibition of the H+, K+-ATPase in gastric parietal cells. Esomeprazole has the potential for symptomatic gastroesophageal reflux disease research.
    Esomeprazole-d<sub>3</sub>
  • HY-13662BS
    (R)-Lansoprazole-d4
    Inhibitor 99.13%
    (R)-Lansoprazole-d4 is deuterium labeled (R)-Lansoprazole. (R)-Lansoprazole is the R enantiomer of Lansoprazole, Lansoprazole (AG 1749) is an orally active proton pump inhibitor which prevents the stomach from producing acid. Lansoprazole (AG 1749) is a potent brain penetrant neutral sphingomyelinase (N-SMase) inhibitor (exosome inhibitor).
    (R)-Lansoprazole-d<sub>4</sub>
  • HY-B0656S
    Rabeprazole-d4
    Inhibitor
    Rabeprazole-d4 is a deuterium labeled Rabeprazole. Rabeprazole is a second-generation proton pump inhibitor (PPI) that irreversibly inactivates gastric H+/K+-ATPase. Rabeprazole induces apoptosis. Rabeprazole acts as an uridine nucleoside ribohydrolase (UNH) inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.3 μM. Rabeprazole can be used for the research of gastric ulcerations and gastroesophageal reflux.
    Rabeprazole-d<sub>4</sub>
  • HY-P10817
    Corza6
    Inhibitor
    Corza6 is a potent and selective human voltage-gated proton channel (hHv1) peptide inhibitor. Corza6 binds to the external voltage sensor domain (VSD) loop in hHv1 with a Kd of ~1 nM at the natural, hyperpolarized resting membrane potential (RMP) of mammalian cells. Corza6 allows capacitation in sperm and permits sustained reactive oxygen species (ROS) production in white blood cells (WBCs).
    Corza6
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity